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Two of the largest earthquakes
during 20th century in Europe happened in a period of four days in April
1928. Several towns and hundreds of villages were destroyed in South Bulgaria. |
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The geologists Georgy
Bonchev and Stefan Bonchev visited the Chirpan region after April 14th
1928 earthquake. They described and mapped all ruptures and cracks on the
surface produced by that event and by next April 18th 1928 earthquake.
They worked independently and mapped north main rupture in different ways. |
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Levelling networks were
measured during 1923–1926. Changes of the surface after the two earthquakes
were established by new geodetic measurements in 1929–1930. The largest
displacement was recorded along south rupture, whereas displacement along
northern rupture (April 14th) reached 0.3–0.5 m. |